Learn to play the B7 guitar chord

Yousician team 7 min read

Have you already mastered basic beginner chords? Are you ready to explore other chords to expand your repertoire? In this article, we’ll teach you how to play the B7 chord on the guitar. With our step-by-step instructions and our tips for finger placement, you’ll be learning new dominant seventh chords in no time. Let’s get started!

Understanding the B dominant seventh chord

Before learning the chord shape, let’s clarify what the B7 chord is and what makes seventh chords so special.

A seventh chord is made by adding an extra note (a seventh interval) to the basic 3-note chord, also known as a triad. A dominant seventh chord consists of a major triad (root, major third, and perfect fifth) with a minor seventh added.

Here are the notes in the B7 chord:

  • B (root)
  • D♯ (major third)
  • F♯ (perfect fifth)
  • A (minor seventh)

This combination of notes produces the characteristic sound of a dominant seventh chord. Chords like this are common in blues, rock, and jazz music.

How to play the B7 chord on the guitar

If you’re used to playing the most common open chords, the B7 chord shape might be overwhelming at first. That’s why it’s crucial to develop muscle memory, so transitioning to and from the B7 chord is as natural as possible. Here’s a detailed guide for playing the B7 chord:

  • 6th string (low E): Do not play this string. 
  • 5th string (A): Place your middle finger on the 2nd fret (B).
  • 4th string (D): Place your index finger on the 1st fret (D♯).
  • 3rd string (G): Place your ring finger on the 2nd fret (A).
  • 2nd string (B): Let this string ring open (B). 
  • 1st string (high E): Place your pinky on the 2nd fret (F♯).

When strumming the B7 guitar chord, make sure to play only the A, D, G, B, and high E strings. Do not strum the low E string, as this is not part of the chord shape. Also, be careful with the position of your fretting hand so you don’t accidentally mute the open B string.

The finger positions of the B7 chord shape can feel tricky at first. Practice transitioning to and from the chord. With time, your fingers will automatically find their place.

B7 chord guitar tab

e |--2--
B |--0--
G |--2--
D |--1--
A |--2--
E |---–-

B7 barre chord variations

Barre chords can be challenging, even for intermediate and advanced guitar players. Funnily enough, B7 might be easier to play as a barre chord, especially if you’re familiar with other basic barre chords, like F, Cm, and Bm.

There are two ways to play B7 as a barre chord.

One way is by barring all six strings on the seventh fret using your index finger while your ring finger frets the A string and your middle finger frets the G string.

B7 chord (barre on 7th fret) guitar tab

e |--7--
B |--7--
G |--8--
D |--7--
A |--9--
E |--7--

Another option for playing B7 as a barre chord is to use the A string as your root note. Barre the strings on the second fret starting from the A string. Then, fret the D and B strings in the fourth position using your ring and pinky fingers, respectively. Make sure not to play the low E string. 

B7 chord (barre on 2nd fret) guitar tab

e |--2--
B |--4--
G |--2--
D |--4--
A |--2--
E |-----

Troubleshooting the B dominant 7th guitar chord

You may face challenges when learning new chords, especially barre and seventh chords. Avoiding the most common pitfalls will help your chords sound clean. With the right approach to your guitar practice sessions, you’ll avoid injury and make the most of your time.

  • Fret buzz: Ensure that your fingers press down just behind the fret (not directly on top) for a clear tone. Play each string in a chord one at a time to avoid unwanted buzz.
  • Muted strings: You may accidentally mute a string in a complex chord shape like B7 if your finger placement is a bit off. Keep your fingers arched so they don’t mute neighboring strings. This is crucial when you barre multiple strings with your index finger.
  • Strumming control: Be mindful of which strings you strum, as many chords don’t include all six strings. For example, the basic B7 chord shape doesn’t include the low E string. Practice strumming downward from the A string or mute the low E string with your thumb.
  • Finger pain: Relaxing your hand is key. If you notice fatigue or tension, take a short break and stretch your fingers. Start each practice session with a warm-up. This can improve your technique and prevent injuries.
  • Consistent practice: Transition slowly from chord to chord. Start slow and make chord transitions gradually faster as your muscle memory improves.

Songs with the B7 chord

Learning the B7 guitar chord can be more fun if you practice popular songs that use it. Try your hand with these tunes to get started. You might encounter some other new chords to add to your repertoire as well!

  • “Hallelujah”, made famous by Leonard Cohen
  • “A Change Is Gonna Come”, made famous by Sam Cooke
  • “Can’t Help Falling In Love”, made famous by Elvis Presley
  • “Sittin’ On The Dock of The Bay”, made famous by Otis Redding
  • “Folsom Prison Blues”, made famous by Johnny Cash
  • “Pride and Joy”, made famous by Stevie Ray Vaughan

Learn more chords with Yousician

Learning the B7 chord is a fantastic step forward in expanding your chord vocabulary. Seventh chords add a new dimension to your playing and let you explore new musical styles. Yousician’s interactive guitar lessons help you grow as a guitarist while playing your favorite songs.

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